Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Nanotechnology and Materials Research

This book includes peer reviewed articles from the 2nd International Conference on Nanotechnology and Materials Research ICONMAR 2025, held at Penang in Malaysia. It highlights innovative research and developments in nanotechnology and materials science. The topics covered include advanced nanomaterials (graphene, carbon nanotubes, quantum dots), breakthroughs in synthesis, characterization, and fabrication techniques of nanomaterial, functional composite and sustainable materials. The proceedings serves as a vital platform for sharing groundbreaking research findings and innovations, promoting collaboration, sparking new ideas, and advancing the frontiers of scientific discovery.