Hydrothermal Liquefaction for Sustainable Energy

This book presents Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) as a versatile and sustainable technology for converting diverse types of wet biowaste into renewable biofuels and valuable chemicals. It argues that HTL addresses two major global challenges simultaneously: waste management and the transition to low-carbon energy. The core narrative follows the following steps: 1. Feedstock Flexibility: HTL can process a wide range of wet biomass without needing energy-intensive drying. 2. Conversion Process: It breaks down complex organic materials into an energy-dense liquid called biocrude. 3. Post-production Upgrading: Raw biocrude is refined into stable, high-quality fuels and chemicals that can replace petroleum-based products. This book concludes that HTL is more than just a waste-to-energy process; it is a platform technology crucial for building a circular bioeconomy and achieving climate goals.