Energy–Environment–Economy

As nations face the challenges of climate change, resource constraints, population growth, and increasing energy demand, understanding these interdependencies has become essential for achieving long-term resilience, prosperity, and environmental sustainability. This volume presents a comprehensive exploration of the "3E Triangle" and its role in shaping sustainable futures. Covering topics such as energy transitions, policy and planning, energy security, climate change, carbon management, food and water security, and sustainable development indicators, the book provides an integrated framework for understanding the complex relationships between natural resources, economic growth, and environmental stewardship. The volume also highlights practical pathways toward sustainability, including green infrastructure, sustainable transport, smart energy systems, digitalization, remote sensing, and innovative carbon reduction strategies. Combining foundational concepts with applied perspectives, it serves as a valuable resource for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, policymakers, and professionals working in sustainability, environmental management, energy studies, and natural resource management.