Meeting the Challenge of Climate Change, Embracing Renewable Energy, and Achieving Carbon Neutrality

This book contains selected papers from the 23rd World Renewable Energy Congress (WREC 2025) in Bahrain. WREC promotes global renewable energy development and features leading international experts, policymakers, scientists, engineers, technology developers, and business practitioners addressing the most current research in sustainable energy development and innovation. The contributions address policy, finance, technology, and applications across a wide range of topics, including photovoltaic technology, solar thermal and geothermal applications, sustainable and low-energy architecture, biomass and waste-to-energy, water, hydropower and ocean energy, carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS), and much more. Coverage also includes the use of artificial intelligence to optimize renewables, as well as meteorology and climate data, in understanding sustainability.